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Humana Inc. (HUM) Fundamental Analysis & AI Grade 2026

HUM NYSE Hospital & Medical Service Plans DE CIK: 0000049071
Update Pending • Analysis: May 6, 2026 • SEC Data: 2026-03-31
Combined AI Grade
B
72% Confidence
STRONG AGREEMENT
B
68% Conf
B
77% Conf

📊 HUM Key Takeaways

Revenue: $39.6B
Net Margin: 3.0%
Free Cash Flow: $1.1B
Current Ratio: 1.77x
Debt/Equity: 0.66x
EPS: $9.83
AI Grade: B with 68% confidence
Humana Inc. (HUM) receives a B fundamental grade with 72% confidence from our AI analysis based on SEC 10-K filings. With revenue of $39.6B, net profit margin of 3.0%, and return on equity (ROE) of 6.4%, Humana Inc. demonstrates mixed fundamentals in the Healthcare sector. Below is our complete HUM stock analysis for 2026.

Is Humana Inc. (HUM) a Good Investment?

Claude

Humana exhibits solid balance sheet fundamentals and positive cash generation, but faces significant profitability headwinds with declining net income and EPS despite exceptional revenue growth that appears acquisition-driven. The 2122.9% revenue spike without corresponding earnings growth raises concerns about integration challenges and margin compression in core operations.

ChatGPT

Humana’s fundamentals show a financially stable but low-margin business: leverage and liquidity look manageable, and interest coverage is strong, but profitability remains thin for the revenue base. Growth quality is questionable because reported revenue surged while net income and EPS declined slightly, and free cash flow conversion was very weak, suggesting the topline expansion is not translating into stronger underlying earnings power.

Humana Inc. Key Strengths (HUM)

Claude
  • + Strong liquidity position with $5.0B cash and 1.77x current ratio supports operational flexibility
  • + Healthy free cash flow of $1.1B and positive operating cash flow demonstrate underlying business cash generation
  • + Moderate leverage (0.66x debt/equity) and strong 11.0x interest coverage provide financial stability
ChatGPT
  • + Solid balance sheet support with a 2.00x current ratio, 0.70x debt-to-equity, and strong 17.0x interest coverage
  • + Positive net income and free cash flow, indicating the business remains profitable and cash-generative despite sector pressure
  • + Large equity base and moderate ROE/ROA suggest adequate capital support and operational resilience

HUM Stock Risks: Humana Inc. Investment Risks

Claude
  • ! Declining net income (-1.2% YoY) and EPS (-1.4% YoY) despite massive revenue increase suggests acquisition integration challenges or margin deterioration
  • ! Very low net margin (3.0%) and operating margin (4.4%) indicate tight profitability with limited operational cushion
  • ! Poor capital efficiency reflected in ROE of 6.4% and ROA of 2.1% below industry standards
ChatGPT
  • ! Very thin margins, with 2.1% operating margin and 0.9% net margin, leave limited room for execution mistakes or medical cost pressure
  • ! Poor growth quality as revenue jumped sharply but net income fell 1.2% and diluted EPS fell 1.4%
  • ! Free cash flow is weak relative to revenue, with only a 0.3% FCF margin, which limits financial flexibility if operating conditions worsen

Key Metrics to Watch

Claude
  • * Operating and net margin trends to assess if profitability stabilizes post-integration
  • * Year-over-year organic revenue growth excluding acquisition effects
  • * Return on equity trajectory and capital deployment efficiency in coming quarters
ChatGPT
  • * Operating margin and medical cost trend
  • * Operating cash flow and free cash flow conversion

Humana Inc. (HUM) Financial Metrics & Key Ratios

Revenue
$39.6B
Net Income
$1.2B
EPS (Diluted)
$9.83
Free Cash Flow
$1.1B
Total Assets
$55.3B
Cash Position
$5.0B

💡 AI Analyst Insight

The relatively thin 2.9% FCF margin may limit capital allocation flexibility.

HUM Profit Margin, ROE & Profitability Analysis

Gross Margin N/A
Operating Margin 4.4%
Net Margin 3.0%
ROE 6.4%
ROA 2.1%
FCF Margin 2.9%

HUM vs Healthcare Sector: How Humana Inc. Compares

How Humana Inc. compares to Healthcare sector averages

Net Margin
HUM 3.0%
vs
Sector Avg 12.0%
HUM Sector
ROE
HUM 6.4%
vs
Sector Avg 15.0%
HUM Sector
Current Ratio
HUM 1.8x
vs
Sector Avg 2.0x
HUM Sector
Debt/Equity
HUM 0.7x
vs
Sector Avg 0.6x
HUM Sector

Sector benchmarks are approximate industry averages. Actual sector performance may vary.

Is Humana Inc. Stock Overvalued? HUM Valuation Analysis 2026

Based on fundamental analysis, Humana Inc. shows some fundamental concerns relative to the Healthcare sector in 2026.

Return on Equity
6.4%
Sector avg: 15%
Net Profit Margin
3.0%
Sector avg: 12%
Revenue Growth
N/A
Year-over-year
Debt/Equity
0.66x
Sector avg: 0.6x

Note: This is a fundamental analysis based on SEC filings. For P/E ratio, price targets, and market-based valuation, consult financial data providers. This is not investment advice.

Humana Inc. Balance Sheet: HUM Debt, Cash & Liquidity

Current Ratio
1.77x
Quick Ratio
1.77x
Debt/Equity
0.66x
Debt/Assets
66.3%
Interest Coverage
11.03x
Long-term Debt
$12.3B

HUM Revenue & Earnings Growth: 5-Year Financial Trend

HUM 5-year financial data: Year 2021: Revenue $3.1B, Net Income $2.7B, EPS $20.10. Year 2022: Revenue $4.8B, Net Income $3.4B, EPS $25.31. Year 2023: Revenue $4.8B, Net Income $2.9B, EPS $22.67. Year 2024: Revenue $4.8B, Net Income $2.8B, EPS $22.08. Year 2025: Revenue $5.8B, Net Income $2.5B, EPS $20.00.
Revenue
Net Income
EPS (right axis)

5-Year Trend Summary: Humana Inc.'s revenue has grown significantly by 91% over the 5-year period, indicating strong business expansion. The most recent EPS of $20.00 reflects profitable operations.

HUM Revenue Growth, EPS Growth & YoY Performance

Revenue Growth
N/A
Year-over-year
Net Income Growth
N/A
Year-over-year
EPS Growth
N/A
Earnings per share
FCF Margin
2.9%
Free cash flow / Revenue

HUM Quarterly Earnings & Performance

Quarterly financial performance data for Humana Inc. including revenue, net income, and earnings per share.
Quarter Revenue Net Income EPS
Q1 2026 $1.3B $1.2B $9.83
Q3 2025 $1.1B $195.0M $1.62
Q2 2025 $1.1B $545.0M $4.51
Q1 2025 $1.1B $741.0M $6.11
Q3 2024 $1.0B $480.0M $3.98
Q2 2024 $978.0M $679.0M $5.62
Q1 2024 $999.0M $741.0M $6.11
Q3 2023 $1.0B $832.0M $6.71

Data sourced from SEC EDGAR 10-Q quarterly filings. Figures may represent quarterly or cumulative values.

Humana Inc. Dividends, Buybacks & Capital Allocation

Operating Cash Flow
$1.3B
Cash generated from operations
Stock Buybacks
$107.0M
Shares repurchased (TTM)
Capital Expenditures
$121.0M
Investment in assets
Dividends Paid
$107.0M
Returned to shareholders

HUM SEC Filings: Latest 10-K & 10-Q Analysis

Access official SEC EDGAR filings for Humana Inc. (CIK: 0000049071)

📋 Recent SEC Filings

Date Form Document Action
Jun 1, 2026 8-K hum-20260601.htm View →
May 19, 2026 8-K hum-20260515.htm View →
May 5, 2026 4 xslF345X06/form4.xml View →
May 5, 2026 4 xslF345X06/form4.xml View →
May 5, 2026 4 xslF345X06/form4.xml View →

Frequently Asked Questions about HUM

What is the AI rating for HUM?

Humana Inc. (HUM) has a Combined AI Grade of B from Claude (B) and ChatGPT (B) with 72% combined confidence, based on fundamental analysis of SEC EDGAR filings.

What are HUM's key strengths?

Claude: Strong liquidity position with $5.0B cash and 1.77x current ratio supports operational flexibility. Healthy free cash flow of $1.1B and positive operating cash flow demonstrate underlying business cash generation. ChatGPT: Solid balance sheet support with a 2.00x current ratio, 0.70x debt-to-equity, and strong 17.0x interest coverage. Positive net income and free cash flow, indicating the business remains profitable and cash-generative despite sector pressure.

What are the risks of investing in HUM?

Claude: Declining net income (-1.2% YoY) and EPS (-1.4% YoY) despite massive revenue increase suggests acquisition integration challenges or margin deterioration. Very low net margin (3.0%) and operating margin (4.4%) indicate tight profitability with limited operational cushion. ChatGPT: Very thin margins, with 2.1% operating margin and 0.9% net margin, leave limited room for execution mistakes or medical cost pressure. Poor growth quality as revenue jumped sharply but net income fell 1.2% and diluted EPS fell 1.4%.

What is HUM's revenue and growth?

Humana Inc. reported revenue of $39.6B.

Does HUM pay dividends?

Humana Inc. pays dividends, with $107.0M distributed to shareholders in the trailing twelve months.

Where can I find HUM SEC filings?

Official SEC filings for Humana Inc. (CIK: 0000049071) including 10-K, 10-Q, and 8-K reports are available on SEC EDGAR.

What is HUM's EPS?

Humana Inc. has a diluted EPS of $9.83.

How is the AI analysis conducted?

Two independent AI systems — Claude (Anthropic) and ChatGPT (OpenAI) — analyze SEC EDGAR filings including 10-K annual reports and 10-Q quarterly reports. Each AI evaluates financial health, profitability ratios, balance sheet strength, and growth metrics. The combined grade reflects both perspectives for balanced insights.

What is HUM's fundamental grade?

Based on our AI fundamental analysis in June 2026, Humana Inc. has a B grade with 72% confidence. Review the strengths and risks sections above for full context. This is not investment advice.

Is HUM stock overvalued or undervalued?

Valuation metrics for HUM: ROE of 6.4% (sector avg: 15%), net margin of 3.0% (sector avg: 12%). Compare these metrics with sector averages to assess valuation.

What is HUM's AI grade for 2026?

Our dual AI analysis gives Humana Inc. a combined B grade for 2026. Revenue is data pending, with profitability at or below sector average. Always conduct your own research.

What is HUM's free cash flow?

Humana Inc.'s operating cash flow is $1.3B, with capital expenditures of $121.0M. FCF margin is 2.9%.

How does HUM compare to other Healthcare stocks?

Vs Healthcare sector averages: Net margin 3.0% (avg: 12%), ROE 6.4% (avg: 15%), current ratio 1.77 (avg: 2).

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Disclaimer: This analysis is generated by Claude AI (Anthropic) and ChatGPT (OpenAI) based on publicly available SEC EDGAR filings. It does not include stock price data and should not be considered financial advice. All fundamental data is sourced from SEC public domain filings. Always conduct your own research and consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions.
Data Source: SEC EDGAR | Analysis Date: May 6, 2026 | Data as of: 2026-03-31 | Powered by Claude AI