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Bitcoin vs Ethereum, How to Buy Bitcoin and Ethereum?

Bitcoin primarily serves as a digital currency and a store of value, similar to gold. On the other hand, Ethereum is more than just a currency; it's a platform for creating smart contracts and decentralized applications (DApps).

by Tamilchandran

Updated Sep 21, 2023

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Bitcoin vs Ethereum, How to Buy Bitcoin and Ethereum?

Bitcoin vs Ethereum

Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH) are two of the most well-known cryptocurrencies, but they have distinct purposes. Bitcoin primarily serves as a digital currency and a store of value, similar to gold. On the other hand, Ethereum is more than just a currency; it's a platform for creating smart contracts and decentralized applications (DApps).

Both cryptocurrencies use blockchain technology and are traded on online exchanges, but their main objectives differ. Bitcoin is mainly for transactions and wealth preservation, while Ethereum is for building a wide range of decentralized applications beyond simple transactions. As of September 21/2023 at 11:35 AM UTC, the exchange rate is 1 Bitcoin (BTC) = 16.78 Ether (ETH). The cryptocurrency exchange rates can be highly volatile and may change rapidly.

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What is the Difference Between Bitcoin and Ethereum?

Bitcoin and Ethereum, while both based on blockchain technology, have several key differences:

Purpose: Bitcoin was created as an alternative to traditional currencies, aiming to be a medium of exchange and a store of value, often referred to as "digital gold." Ethereum, on the other hand, was designed as a platform for creating decentralized applications (dApps) and smart contracts, offering a wide range of programmable capabilities.

Transaction Processing: Ethereum transactions can contain executable code, allowing for complex smart contracts to be executed. Bitcoin transactions, in contrast, primarily record transaction information without executing code.

Block Time: Ethereum has a faster block confirmation time, with transactions typically confirmed in seconds, whereas Bitcoin transactions may take several minutes for confirmation.

Consensus Algorithms: Bitcoin uses the SHA-256 consensus algorithm, while Ethereum uses LMDGhost. These algorithms are fundamental to how transactions are verified and added to the blockchain.

Market Capitalization: Bitcoin has a larger market capitalization, making it the most significant cryptocurrency with a focus on being a digital store of value. Ethereum, while still substantial, is often seen as a platform for various applications, including decentralized finance (DeFi), NFTs, and more.

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What is Bitcoin?

Bitcoin, launched in January 2009, is a unique digital currency created by an anonymous entity known as Satoshi Nakamoto. Unlike traditional currencies issued by governments, Bitcoin operates without a central authority. It exists only in digital form, with transactions recorded on a secure public ledger using cryptographic technology. While earlier attempts at online currencies existed, Bitcoin became the most successful and served as a blueprint for many other cryptocurrencies that followed.

Despite not being officially recognized as a legal payment method or store of value, Bitcoin has gained acceptance over the years, both among regulators and the general public. It operates in a decentralized manner, making it resistant to government control. Despite ongoing scrutiny and debate, Bitcoin has established itself as a significant player in the world of finance and digital assets.

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Market Capitalization of Bitcoin

On September 20, 2023, the market capitalization of Bitcoin stands at $530.05 billion USD. This value represents the total worth of all existing Bitcoins in circulation. Over the past year, Bitcoin's market capitalization has increased significantly, rising by 45.13% from its value of $365.21 billion USD a year ago. On November 9, 2021, Bitcoin (BTC) achieved its peak market capitalization, reaching $1.28 trillion.

The market capitalization of any cryptocurrency is calculated by multiplying its current price by the total number of coins or tokens in circulation. This data is updated daily and provides insights into the cryptocurrency's growth and value in the market. Additionally, the current live price of one Bitcoin is $26,746.00 USD, with a 24-hour trading volume of $69.93 million USD. These figures reflect the dynamic nature of the cryptocurrency market.

How to Buy Bitcoin?

Buying Bitcoin in the USA is a straightforward process. Firstly, you'll need to decide on a hardware or software wallet to securely store your Bitcoin. Next, choose a reputable cryptocurrency exchange to make your purchase. The most crucial step involves verifying your identity through a Know Your Customer (KYC) process. This entails providing your full name, date of birth, and residential address to the exchange.

You'll likely need to verify your identity further by submitting a copy of your passport or government-issued ID. Some exchanges even offer video call verification. Once your identity is verified, buying and selling cryptocurrency becomes easy, and you can even use a credit card for added convenience. Here are the five basic steps to buy Bitcoin in the USA:

Choose an Exchange: Start by selecting a cryptocurrency exchange to buy Bitcoin. Ensure it has a strong reputation and security measures in place. Consider factors like user interface, fees, and the variety of cryptocurrencies available.

Verify Your Identity: Most exchanges require identity verification, involving bank account information, ID documents, proof of residency, and photos. This step is essential for regulatory compliance and security.

Purchase Bitcoin: Once your exchange account is funded and verified, you can buy Bitcoin at the current market rate. The process is usually straightforward.

Store Your Bitcoin: Decide where to store your Bitcoin. You can keep it on the exchange, transfer it to a hardware wallet for added security, or use other storage methods based on your preferences and technical expertise.

Manage Your Bitcoin: Now that you have Bitcoin, you can choose how to manage it. You can hold it as an investment, stake it to earn interest, explore DeFi (Decentralized Finance) or NFTs (Non-Fungible Tokens), or even send it to friends to introduce them to cryptocurrency.

What is Ethereum?

Ethereum is a blockchain technology that goes beyond just being a digital currency. It was launched in July 2015 and is one of the largest and most established decentralized software platforms. Unlike traditional currencies, Ethereum allows developers to create and deploy smart contracts and decentralized applications (dApps) without the need for intermediaries, which means no downtime, fraud, or external control. Ethereum comes with its own programming language that operates on a blockchain.

The power of Ethereum lies in its native cryptocurrency called ether (ETH). Ether has various uses: it can be traded on digital currency exchanges, held as an investment, used for purchasing goods and services, and utilized on the Ethereum network to pay for transaction fees. This flexibility and potential for various applications make Ethereum a significant player in the world of blockchain technology.

Market Capitalization of Ethereum

The market capitalization of Ethereum, which is the total value of all its coins or tokens in circulation, is currently at around 201.12 billion USD. This value has increased slightly by 0.34% compared to yesterday and has grown significantly by about 19.42% compared to a year ago. Ethereum's highest market capitalization was approximately 571.67 billion USD on November 9, 2021. This value reflects the total worth of Ethereum in the cryptocurrency market.

How to buy Ethereum?

Buying Ethereum is an easy process. Here are the steps to buy Ethereum:

Get a Cryptocurrency Wallet: Before you purchase Ethereum, you'll need a digital wallet to store it securely. You can choose between hardware wallets, software wallets, or mobile wallets. Ensure it supports Ethereum (ETH).

Choose a Cryptocurrency Exchange: Select a reputable cryptocurrency exchange where you can buy Ethereum. Popular exchanges include Coinbase, Binance, Kraken, and Bitstamp. Sign up for an account on the exchange.

Complete Verification: Most exchanges require you to complete a Know Your Customer (KYC) verification process. This involves providing personal information and verifying your identity with documents like a driver's license or passport.

Deposit Funds: Deposit your preferred currency, such as USD, EUR, or GBP, into your exchange account. You can usually do this via bank transfer, credit/debit card, or other supported payment methods.

Place an Order: Once your account is funded, navigate to the trading section of the exchange. Choose Ethereum (ETH) as the cryptocurrency you want to buy and specify the amount.

Review and Confirm: Double-check your order details, including the price and quantity of Ethereum you're buying. Confirm the purchase.

Securely Store Ethereum: After your purchase is complete, transfer the Ethereum to your wallet for added security. This step ensures you have control over your assets.

Monitor Your Investment: Keep an eye on the cryptocurrency market and your Ethereum investment. Prices can be volatile, so it's essential to stay informed.

Bitcoin vs Ethereum - FAQs

1. What is Bitcoin's primary purpose?

Bitcoin is primarily designed as a digital currency and store of value.

2. What is Ethereum's main use case?

Ethereum serves as a platform for decentralized applications (dApps) and smart contracts.

3. How do Bitcoin and Ethereum differ in transaction speed?

Bitcoin transactions typically take minutes to confirm, while Ethereum transactions are confirmed in seconds.

4. What is the key technical difference between Bitcoin and Ethereum?

Ethereum allows for executable code within transactions, while Bitcoin transactions record transaction information only.

5. Why is Bitcoin compared to "digital gold" and Ethereum to "digital silver"?

Bitcoin is likened to gold due to its role as a store of value, while Ethereum, like silver, has various applications beyond being a cryptocurrency.

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