If You Review Your Credit Report and Find an Error and You're Able to Prove It is Indeed an Error, How Long Does the Credit Bureau Have to Remove the Error?
If you find an error on your credit report and can prove it, the credit bureau must remove the error within 30 days, or up to 45 days if you provide additional evidence.
by Sai V
Updated Oct 19, 2023
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If You Review Your Credit Report and Find an Error and You're Able to Prove It is Indeed an Error, How Long Does the Credit Bureau Have to Remove the Error?
When you review your credit report and identify an error, it is crucial to take prompt action to rectify the situation. According to the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) in the United States, if you dispute an item on your credit report and can provide evidence substantiating that it is indeed an error, the credit bureau is legally obligated to investigate the dispute. Upon receiving your dispute, the credit bureau has 30 days to conduct a thorough investigation. In certain cases, this period can be extended to 45 days if you provide additional relevant information during the initial 30-day period.
During this investigation period, the credit bureau communicates with the entity that provided the disputed information (known as the data furnisher) to verify its accuracy. If the data furnisher is unable to verify the information, or if it is found to be inaccurate, incomplete, or unverifiable, the credit bureau must remove the erroneous information from your credit report. This process ensures that your credit report reflects accurate and reliable information, which is essential for your financial well-being.
It's essential to note that being proactive is key when it comes to correcting errors on your credit report. If you discover a mistake, gather supporting documents, such as receipts or correspondence, to substantiate your claim. Submit a dispute with the credit bureau as soon as possible, clearly outlining the error and providing the necessary proof. By doing so, you can ensure a swift resolution, leading to the timely removal of the inaccurate information from your credit report and safeguarding your creditworthiness.
What is the Process for Disputing a Credit Report Error?
In the complex realm of credit report discrepancies, understanding the systematic approach outlined in these steps empowers individuals to challenge errors effectively and safeguard their financial integrity.
Understanding the Credit Report Dispute Process
When incorrect information mars your credit report, it's essential to understand the steps involved in disputing these errors. Knowledge empowers you to take control of your financial standing and rectify inaccuracies.
Thoroughly Review Your Credit Reports
Begin by obtaining your free credit reports from Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion through AnnualCreditReport.com. Regularly monitor your financial details, particularly during the ongoing pandemic when free weekly credit reports are available. Careful scrutiny helps identify discrepancies that need correction.
Compile Supporting Documentation
Gather relevant documents such as bank statements, credit card records, canceled checks, or police reports if you've fallen victim to identity theft. Strong supporting evidence strengthens your dispute case and enhances the likelihood of a successful resolution.
Contact All Three Credit Bureaus
Compose a detailed dispute letter to each credit bureau reporting the error. Provide your essential information - name, address, and phone number - and clearly outline the mistakes in your credit report. Specify the desired resolution, whether it's correcting inaccuracies or removing erroneous entries. Attach a copy of the credit report, highlighting disputed items, and include account numbers. Additionally, enclose copies of your supporting documents.
Equifax
- Online: equifax.com/personal/disputes
- Phone: (800) 864-2978
- Address: P.O. Box 740256, Atlanta, GA 30348
Experian
- Online: experian.com/disputes
- Phone: (866) 200-6020
- Address: P.O. Box 4500, Allen, TX 75013
TransUnion
- Online: transunion.com/credit-disputes/dispute-your-credit
- Phone: (800) 916-8800
- Address: P.O. Box 2000, Chester, PA 19016
Await the Credit Bureaus Investigation
Credit bureaus operate under the guidelines of the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA). This legislation mandates a thorough investigation of reported errors within specific time frames. Corrections or deletions of inaccurate, incomplete, or unverifiable information must occur within 30 days. If you submit additional evidence during the review, the deadline can be extended by up to 15 days. When disputing errors after obtaining a free credit report, the bureaus have up to 45 days for the investigation process. Minor issues might see quicker resolutions.
Review the Outcome and Ensure Correction
Following the investigation, the credit agency must inform you of the results within five days. If your dispute is valid and the agency agrees to correct the error, allow a few days for your credit report to be amended and your credit score to be recalculated. Regularly check your credit report afterward to confirm the corrections have been implemented, ensuring the accuracy of your credit history.